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BODYWORK: A WAY OF DEEP CLEANSING


By Paula Horan

Suppressed emotions, which become crystallized throughout the muscle structure of the body can lead to depression
and disease. Massage and other forms of bodywork can help release these stored emotions, free the psyche and
relax the body

Having studied bodywork at the outset of the body/mind therapy revolution in America 20 years ago, I was amazed
on a recent visit to the US to see the number of full-fledged massage and bodywork magazines that are now
available to support the professional therapist. Whereas 20 years ago people were still shy about the idea of having
their bodies touched and manipulated and often associated the word massage with the illicit "massage parlor", today
therapeutic touch is widely accepted. With the universal need for stress release in a now highly stressful culture, it
is no longer considered just a luxury for rare occasions.

In the early '80s I worked aboard a passenger cruise liner in the Caribbean, serving as spa director and full-time
massage therapist. Each Sunday when a new group of passengers came on board, the officers and head staff were
introduced. This was my opportunity to give a brief talk about the spa facilities and the wide variety of health
benefits, which could be had by signing up for a massage or bodywork session.

Those two years aboard ship were an exciting and rich time in my life. Being on the sea—one of my great loves-
combined with the opportunity to really help people, at times in a profound way, was a rewarding experience. The
sheer variety of people and physical ailments I treated combined to teach me a great deal about the human psyche
and the powerful tool that the healing touch is. Previously I had been fortunate to train at one of the top bodywork
schools in America, the Institute of Psycho-Structural Balancing, in San Diego, California.  


SOME PIONEERS
One of my professors at graduate school had been a student of the famous biochemist Ida Rolf, who through her
creative genius came upon the idea of Rolfing, or "structural integration", during her search for solutions to family
health problems. Finding available methods inadequate, she investigated the effect of structure on function. Her
technique, a particular form of bodywork, is primarily designed to relieve painful conditions such as humpbacks,
severe pelvic dislocations or generally withheld postures.

What Ida Rolf perceived is that much of our emotional and mental turmoil is due to structural imbalance in the
physical body. She saw clearly that certain body postures reflect certain types of emotional withholding—indeed that
we literally store our thoughts and their concomitant emotional reactions throughout the cells of the body. In other
words, memories are not only stored in the brain but throughout the entire body/mind. As Rolf also discovered,
different types of emotions and memories are stored in specific areas of the body.

On the basis of this revolutionary insight for that time, Rolf created a type of bodywork that can rebalance the
body/mind of an individual in 10 one-hour sessions of systematic manipulation, which loosen and reorganize the
myofacial, or connective tissues, surrounding the muscles. As different areas of the body are treated, depending on
the individual's areas of 'stuckness', many emotions and memories may rise to the surface, to be felt and then let go
of. After 10 sessions of Rolfing you stand taller, look better, and move with greater ease. Most of all, you have more
vitality and a greater sense of well being.

The evolution of bodywork in the West is based to a large degree on the systematic research and therapeutic
innovations of Dr Wilhelm Reich, the brilliant renegade student of Sigmund Freud. Reich's student, Alexander Lowen,
MD, later popularized Reich's work and called his new therapeutic approach Bioenergetics. Bioenergetics incorporates
both bodywork and certain physical exercises to break down 'body armor', which is muscle tension held in the body
wherever repressed emotions and memories are stored.

MEMORIES AND EMOTIONS
The main theme, which most modern bodywork addresses, is the observation that the lack of physical energy and
even depression is a result of chronic muscular tension, a condition caused by a suppression of feelings. When
certain emotional release points on the body are stimulated, or when pressure is applied skillfully to chronically tense
areas, long suppressed memories and emotions are released leading to a freeing up of the psyche. Bodywork has
thus become another tool for helping people learn how to be real—to acknowledge what they are truly feeling and
to become healthy, authentic and grounded individuals.

For example, a fact that I share constantly with my reiki students is that depression is not a feeling, but a repression
of feeling. Energy work like reiki helps a depressed person by raising his or her life force energy, thus gradually and
softly de-densifying emotional and physical 'stuckness'.

Skilled practitioners of deep tissue bodywork who understand body psychology can help a depressed person by
noticing where the emotions are held physically. While manipulating the armored musculature, they can then train
them to address the withheld feelings that are stored in a particular area.

IN SPORTS AND AT WORK
Besides training people how to feel through uncomfortable feelings so that they simply dissipate, bodywork benefits
health and well being in many ways. One technique that I have often taught, the James Cyriax method, can even
break down post-operative scar tissue, utilizing a brisk cross-frictional rub. In the West, bodywork is currently often
combined with applied sports psychology. Sports massage before and after athletic events, along with specialized
techniques to correct sports injuries such as sprains, is highly sought after.

Many corporations now have weekly in-house massage therapists who give the employees 20-30 minute sessions in
special massage chairs, which the client can lean into. Special attention is given to the wrists to prevent carpal tunnel
syndrome, which affects a large number of computer programers. Also, the stress and strain of long hours of
hovering over a computer is relieved by thorough treatment on the neck and shoulder areas. Many of these office
goers then also seek out Swedish or Esalen massage on their own.


BENEFITS FOR THE DISABLED
Massage is now being taught to the mothers of disabled children to help decrease the effects of certain disabilities.
One example is Peggy Farlowe, a massage therapist with an extensive background in speech therapy who combines
the two to help special-needs children interact and communicate. Her program Touch to T.E.A.C.H. (Touch for Early
Language, Attending, Cognitive Development and Healthier Children) is now state sponsored throughout Alabama in
the USA.

Some of the general benefits of massage are: increased circulation; lymphatic drainage; reduction and, very often,
complete elimination of migraine headaches due to increased blood circulation to the brain. Back pain is greatly
reduced with massage therapy, and these days chiropractors most often work with massage therapists, who first
release spastic muscles in the back before adjustments are done. This approach ensures that the adjusted vertebrae
remain in place.

SCIENTIFIC VALIDATION
Along with this flowering renaissance in body/mind therapy, many scientific studies have vindicated the incredible
efficacy of this drugless therapeutic approach. For example, a study mentioned in Mental Health Update reported
that physical and emotional support by a labor doula (birth assistant), especially the father, provides substantial
benefits to women in labor. Results included: Caesarians dropped 58%; the need for epidural anesthesia dropped
85%; forceps delivery by 70%; the use of oxytocin (a pituitary hormone that stimulates uterine contractions) by
61%; labor duration was shorter by 25%; and neonatal hospitalization dropped 58%.

BREAKING OLD PATTERNS
To the person who prefers to treat himself, Chua Ka-an ancient form of Mongolian self-massage applied by warriors
to remove fear from their bodies before they rode into battle—is one possibility. I teach this system to my own
students as a prelude to deep tissue work on others.


I will never forget the amazing results I noticed in my own psyche when I first learned this practice, as well as the
visible effects it had on several of my fellow students in massage school. In one session as we sat on the floor
wrapped in our sheets, progressing up our own skeleton, we were focused on the inner thighbone. One of the
students at a certain point cried out and soon regressed to the age of five, to an incident when she had suffered
severe sexual abuse—a memory she had long suppressed.

The instructor skillfully led her through the intense emotional pain of the experience, until she could come out on the
other side, finally liberated from a long unconscious memory. I heard from her later that this incident had a profound
effect on her life. Previously having experienced inexplicable fear of touch in her sexual relationship with her husband,
a fact that had almost caused a divorce, she was then able to enjoy sex, and her ability to communicate her feelings
improved vastly.

My own experience was of an incredible lightness of being—the sense of tremendous weight being lifted both
physically and mentally. I can honestly say that of all the schooling I have been through (B.A., M.A. and Ph.D.)
massage school was the most satisfying. Not only do you get to practice on a lot of different people, but they also
practice on you, twice a day. So much nurturing is rare. So you automatically begin to process and let go of a lot
of mental and emotional baggage.

HEALING OUR LIVES
The following quote from this year's October/November issue of Massage & Bodywork by an American massage
therapist, who survived cancer and AIDS, best describes the spiritual depth bodywork can evoke: "I continued to
investigate the source of my fear and my rage, my grief and my self-hatred. And slowly but surely, these demons
are less powerful as I shine the light of awareness upon them. The surprise is that as I am empowered to explore
my past, I also discover a whole and complete self that has survived despite what this body has lived through. That
is the beauty of energy medicine. It has given me what I was searching for in all my addictions. It has given me a
way to make a deep connection with myself and with others. I feel that connection in my body, and I can sustain it.
Energy medicine, bodywork, and an honest confrontation with my past allows me to transform the wounds of deep
suffering into tools for service to others."

Whether you are moved like this therapist to study bodywork and reap the benefits of such a profound letting go, or
simply choose to periodically receive massage from a professional for stress release, great benefit and a deep sense
of well-being are the happy end result.


Life Positive, December 2000  
Bodywork Las Vegas